The 21 Types of Sewing Machines and What They’re For

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25 min read

Making our own clothes and make look like we’ve gone to an exclusive shopping mall isn’t an effortless job. Actually, at the first look, this seems too difficult to be a skill we can master!

But, when we know the proper way to use each machine do and what every stitch should appear like sewing becomes simple. It becomes a amazing and, dare we say it, enjoyable pastime that we can all use in our favor.

In order to assist everyone on the journey of learning to sew without any hassles or anxiety, we’ve prepared an instructional guide to all types of machines for sewing and their purposes. After this you will be amazed that you’ll be able to utilize a sewing machine but eventually create clothes that they’ve always wanted to wear!

First Things First — Can Everyone Use the Same Sewing Machine?

can everyone use the same sewing machine

The reality is that the fashion industry employs an array of sewing equipment, whereas people who love sewing can easily create clothing at home using the same machines.

The reason the number of devices is because homemade clothes do not have to appear professional. Naturally we want to make sure that they look fresh and amazing. But , in the end the fact is that unless we’ve sewn for a long time, we will not be able to master the art of industry sewing.

Additionally, industrial sewing machines are more durable and they are, in reality technically superior to domestic machines. The process of learning how to operate them will take more time. Furthermore, it will not yield any benefits at the end of the day if we don’t intend to utilize the knowledge gained to create an apparel label like.

But don’t get discouraged right away. In these 21 kinds of machine, there’s a variety of necessary and optional models. If you’re just looking to create clothes for your family and yourself there’s a good chance you’ll find something that is amazing in this list.

Domestic Sewing Machines

Most of the time, they are constructed from less durable materials, like plastic, sewing machines at home can be a woman’s dream that comes true. They are typically smaller and slower versions of industrial machines. But, they use up less space than the professional sewing machines. In addition, they are intended to work with different types of materials, but not with rigid ones.

One of the major distinctions is their ability to perform more. In the case of domestic sewing machines we are able to easily overheat the machine if we are sewing for longer than six to five hours. In contrast, the time spent sewing isn’t an issue when using industrial machines. In the end, they need to be able to accommodate a bigger public (stores and designers, etc. ) It’s therefore crucial to be able to work for at least 10 hours.

1. Manual Sewing Machine

Today, these were the machines that our grandmothers likely used the first time. The primary feature of these machines is the handwheel that must be turned constantly if we need the machine to function. Therefore, this kind of machine is slow and clothes making can take a long time. But, it’s not running an engine that can easily stop.

When it comes to the capabilities are concerned they have only a handful of basic ones which is enough to get a novice started. Additionally due to the lack of an electrical source for them or plugs, these manual machines can last for a long time. However, even though they’re quite charming, for 21st century clothes, we’d require something more effective.

2. Mechanical Sewing Machine

Mechanical sewing machine

A more modern variant to the traditional manual sewing machine can be found in the one that’s mechanical. It has an electric pedal and an on/off switch that tells us if it’s turned on or off, and has just one or two stitch options. Furthermore, we can find the length and size of the stitch simply by using the knobs and dials used on these machines. Therefore, precision isn’t the best thing about it but it does work well for those who are just beginning and is affordable.

With this model, we can easily fix ripped clothes or basic skirts and T-shirts. However, for anything more complicated it is necessary to use more advanced equipment.

3. Electronic Sewing Machine

Electronic machines can also be equipped with pedals (foot) however it is different that you can connect them to. Pressing the pedal we can use the force through the machine to the needle to create the stitch.

One of the best things with these devices is they are equipped with numerous features that make them a great purchase. For instance, we could make use of the dial as well as the buttons to select the stitch we’d like to use which gives us a variety of options for clothes’ style and the fit.

4. Computerized Sewing Machine

Because the previous two machines might not always be exact, manufacturers have another option computers.

The method we use these devices is essentially identical. But what’s amazing is the fact that you don’t need to faff around with knobs or manual features. In just couple of clicks on the screen of the LCD you can choose any feature we’d like to. Moreover, some models also have the USB port as well as Wi-Fi, therefore, if there’s an option we’d like to test, we’ll just download it and then use it.

5. Overlocker Machine or Serger

Overlocker machine or Serger

Most often creating a piece of clothing to appear like something we purchased in a store will largely depend on how we shape the edges. In particular it’s dependent on whether or whether we’ve invested in the use of an Overlocker.

The machines aren’t intended to be used for sewing clothes from beginning to end as such. But what they let us create error-free edges, and professionally-looking edges and seams. This is the reason it’s referred to as an overedging device by certain individuals, even though some of the overedging equipment may look somewhat different than regular overlockers.

However, in their essence, they operate in exactly the same way and both have specially designed cutters to cut through the fabric with precision.

6. Portable or Handheld Sewing Machine

The final type of domestic sewing machines that we should highlight is the simplest type — a hand-held sewing machine. They are available all over the place, since people usually give them to their children to ensure that they can make doll clothing, for example.

However, even though they appear as if they are toys, these do not. Actually, they are extremely useful, especially in the case of people who travel often. With just a couple of steps and a bit of patience it is possible to repair damaged clothing or add a speck or two to an item.

Different Types of Sewing Machines and Their Uses

Before we get into industrial machinery it is important to highlight some that are designed for specific purposes. They will be “optional” machines if we’re making clothes for us. But, any of them is an incredible improvement to your sewing equipment because they will bring the sewing machine one step closer owning clothes that look as if they’ve been purchased from a shop.

7. Embroidery Machine

While embroidered details can be fantastic on all kinds of clothing, it’s difficult to locate them in the stores. The best option is to purchase an embroidery machine because they’ll let us make each garment unique.

However, these machines come with their own classification. The ones that are the least expensive have just some choices. There are others that let us create your own designs, and the latest versions also have an option for computers. With the latest machineries, you are able to download designs on our laptops to import them, and then stitch them onto the fabric.

8. Lockstitch Sewing Machine

Lockstitch sewing machine

The most popular mechanical stitch found on the market that sewing machines use is lockstitch. Therefore, the majority of sewing machines are equipped with it, however, there are some models specifically made to create these types of stitches. They typically have two or one needle.

The lockstitch is comprised of two threads which have to be locked before they can pass through the hole by the fabric. Through locking they enhance the longevity of the fabric. Additionally it is a great stitch for all fabrics and can be employed both in the home and within the industry of fashion. The only issue is that you’ll require more options to make clothes that can be worn in a variety of ways.

9. Buttonholing Machine

In reality, buttonholes can look similar, but there are a variety of them. For the best buttonholes you can purchase an additional machine or the form of a buttonhole add-on.

However the machines are usually equipped with the double chain stitch zig-zag or an lockstitch that is zig-zag. These kinds of stitches are perfect for buttonholes as they tend to be distorted when washing. Additionally, creating a proportional buttonhole using a basic machine isn’t simple as the buttonhole machine is able to hold the fabric, and make sure it won’t shift.

10. Button Attachment Machine

The name implies that this kind of machine sews buttons to the clothing. But, it’s not required if we’re trying create clothes for us. A chain stitch, or lockstitch is enough for this purpose. However, when you have to serve a large number of customers, for example boutiques, using one of these will speed the process of sewing.

11. Bar-Tacking Sewing Machine

If someone wishes to give an extra durability on their collars pockets openings or buttonholes they might want to go for a bar-tacking device also. This type of machine is one that conceals the wear and tear that may occur on garments. What’s more, it’s particularly helpful to secure belt loops, as an instance, and the zipper’s end.

However, it’s not mandatory. If we use a normal sewing machine, you can attain this strength and perform similar things using whip stitches or zig-zag stitch.

12. Double-Needle Sewing Machine

 Double-needle sewing machine

Finally, we have the sewing machines with two bobbins and two needles which are also known as twin needle lockstitch devices. They are employed for decorative stitching since they can produce two stitches in parallel simultaneously. Furthermore, we can adjust the distance between stitches by using these.

Industrial Sewing Machines

Today every fashion industry is aware that clothes can’t look as if they were made by hand. So the companies invest heavily in sewing equipment for industrial use.

While some might be similar to those used in the US The difference lies in price, degree of precision, and the kind of materials we are able to utilize to sew. These machines can also make shoes! Additionally, they’re more efficient than the machines you can make in our homes, and this ties in well with the way fashion trends change in recent times.

The bed of a sewing machine is what makes these models different from traditional sewing machines. In essence, they are able to carry out more intricate sewing operations because of the kind of bed they use.

13. Flat Bed

As the name suggests, the machine is equipped with an elongated bed. This is why it’s employed for joining the flat fabric pieces and creating a stunning professional seam. Regarding its appearance, it’s nothing unlike a normal sewing machine. It’s just more fast and accurate than the machine we have at hand.

14. Cylinder Bed

Contrary with the flat-bed machine this model has an incline bed with the shape of a cylindrical. This is why it’s perfect for creating cylindrical parts of clothing, like cuffs as an example. Additionally they are the ones that we can make shoes too.

In essence, when we sew using this type of machine, it is because the material moves across the column and then underneath it, which makes it simple to create an smooth stitch. Additionally they are available in a variety of sizes -the cylinders can measure anything from 5 to 16 centimeters wide.

15. Post Bed

Sewing Machines Post bed

Three-dimensional objects, such as boots, gloves, and hats are typically made using an equipment called a post bed. This kind of machine allows the seamstress more room to create the items as this type of machine comes with an elevated bed. In contrast to flat beds it isn’t necessary to slog through the process of adjusting our fabrics all the time.

16. Of-the-Arm

The last industrial sewing machine in our list is the of-the-arm sewing machine or, more specifically the free-arm sewing machine.

It’s a bit like the cylinder bed model in that it allows users to sew things like cuffs. However, it’s seldom noticed since most modern machines include this free-arm feature too. SINGER(r) 1507WC For instance, it lets us remove one part of the machine and reveal this feature. Then, when we need to stitch cuffs, we are able to effortlessly drag the fabric under an horizontal column.

Other Machines and Their Specialized Functions

17. Blind Hemming Machine

Blind hems are basically an hem that we don’t want to be able to see. It’s supposed not to be visible in the eyes of the average person (unless you really pay attention) This is the reason why it’s hard to make it using a normal sewing machine. Therefore, we are able to use blind hemming machines that specialize in this kind of sewing. They have a convenient dial that can be turned to either the left or the right to allow the needle to take on greater or lesser fabric. The more fabric that the needle grabs, more the stitch will show , and the reverse is also true.

Most of the time, when you wish to make blind hems, we match the shade of the fabric to thread color to achieve the most effective outcomes.

18. Chain Stitch Machine

Today, we usually prefer to use the lockstitch as it’s more durable than chain stitch. Because the chain stitch is out chained, but can be easily untangled if we push it around, the clothing we create using it can be ripped.

However, many people who love embroidery prefer chainstitch. Therefore, these machines can be employed for upholstery, on curtains, as well as on bedding sheets.

It doesn’t mean that the chain stitch isn’t solid. It’s just that we have to work hard to ensure it stays in place by removing the excess.

19. Cycle Machine

Sewing Machines

The name says it all the machines operate on cycles. They are however small quick cycles that are perfect for the tiny details that we love to see on clothes. We can categorize buttonholing, label-sewing, button-sewing, and bar-tacking equipment as cycling machines.

20. Heavy-Duty Sewing Machine

Also, we would like to discuss machines that are called “heavy-duty machines.” Like the name implies they can be used to do the purpose of doing some “heavy lifting” in the world of sewing. This generally means that the machines are able to cut through even the most difficult of materials using their needles. They provide us with clothing that is not only tough but durable too.

Instead of discussing the various features the features of a machine that is heavy duty Let’s take a examine an example it’s the Singer Heavy Duty 4452. This particular model is capable of doing 32 different stitches and can be used to complete a variety of projects such as making costumes or sewing jeans. It also comes with the buttonhole maker that is one step this is a feature you will typically find on these types of machines.

The essence of it is the fact that they could be used to complete a variety of jobs that require us to purchase additional machines. Thus, investing in one of them is a good idea because we’re receiving additional features, without having to take all the space at the table we sew on.

Additionally, the heavy-duty machines can be described as having an industrial machine at home. They aren’t as big as professional models, but they’re generally more efficient than regular sewing machines.

21. Coverstitch Sewing Machine

In the final analysis, it is important to be discussing what is the significance of having a covertitch sewing machine.

In essence, anything we see in a store will likely be hemmed using the use of a cover stitch machine. This is the standard twin needle hem that we find on dresses or T-shirts and is usually used to give the garment a appear professional-looking.

We know what you’re thinking Why would you need a coverstitch machine when you can just use two needles? The answer is that it comes to the job that’s being completed, the fabric that we’re using, and the amount of the time that we’ve got. While, unlike the overlocker it doesn’t include blades, it can provide a fantastic stitch that will stop clothing from separating into fragments. Moreover, using double needles can be quite challenging since they tend to break when stitching.

Coverstitch machines also have the option of using three, one, or two unnecessary needles, based on the strength and look of the stitch that we’re going for. Additionally, when we look at the opposite side of the fabric, you’ll see that the cover stitch is much more neat than what that a twin needle or single needle machine might do.

Choosing a Sewing Machine — What Should We Look For?

After we’ve looked at all the different kinds of sewing machines and the ones we can use at home, we’re ready to answer a final question : which kind of sewing machine do we need to get?

The decision of purchasing a sewing machine is just the first step. If someone wants to start creating their own clothing and make them unique by learning how to sew is a great choice. But, we’ll be thinking about:

The Type of Clothing We’re Going to Make

The type of clothing we’re going to make

It is possible to use the majority of household sewing machines for light fabrics as well as some of the more dense fabrics. However, they’re not the best choice if we are looking to sew knitwear or leather. To do this, a powerful machine, or even a covertitch machine is required. In the absence of that, the fabric will easily tear.

How Important The Appearance Of Our Clothing is To Us

As we’ve said, overlockers are used to create a professional appearance to our clothes designed. Therefore, without them, every item we create will likely look a bit handmade. If you don’t have any issues with that, just one machine can be a viable option. For durable garments that are all-weather, perfect seams are essential.

How Much Money We Have

We all know that sewing machines aren’t affordable, particularly if you want to find ones that have greater than thirty stitches as well as features like an arm that is free. But, investing more in start will be paying dividends in the future, since you can make clothing with a lower cost than regular shopping sprees are.

How Many Stitches They Offer

One mistake that most beginners make is to be determined to purchase an item that comes with lots of stitches to choose from. But, it is important to be conscious of one thingthe majority of these stitches, while amusing, have no real any function. When we’re sewing typically, we’re using chainstitch or lockstitch. Sometimes, we’ll use the zig-zag stitch when the machine permits us to. However some stitches remain unused for the rest of time.

The Attachments That Come With The Machine

Sure, it is possible that we can complete the majority of our sewing without the use of attachments. But these accessories are designed to make the entire process more efficient and easier. If we are unsure it is best to choose an item that comes with blind hems along with a zipper as well as an attachment for a buttonhole at the very least.

Additionally, the feature of the arm is a sought-after attribute because it permits you to design perfect cuffs, and sew circular garments without making mistakes. Fortunately, the majority of modern sewing machines are equipped with this feature.

The Brand

We all know that we shouldn’t judge something just by its name, but in the world of sewing specific brands are associated with certain characteristics.

For instance department stores typically have Singer, Janome and Brother sewing machines. These are typically light machine for hobby, ideal for everyday (albeit brief) usage.

However, Bernina, Juki and Husqvarna -These are the brands to consider. these are brands that make sturdy domestic equipment that can last for a long time. They are usually much more precise than the models mentioned earlier, and can deliver the most professional looking results.

But the Bernina machine is more expensive than the Singer one. Therefore that, if we’re not looking to turn this latest pastime that we have into an Etsy business, we could opt for a less expensive sewing machine.

What is the make? (Mechanical vs. Computerized)

The make

When we use a mechanical sewing machine We know exactly the position we are in and the majority of us are aware of the way it functions. However, computers can provide numerous features that are not available on those that are standard. In addition, because they are made to be not just accurate but also strong which means they will give us more robust seams and greater outcomes.

Final Thoughts

There are numerous sewing machine models and features, it is important take the time to thoroughly examine each model to make a well-informed purchase choice. Certain models will offer us all we need. However, some, even though capable of doing just only one thing will provide an extra feature to our clothes.

At the final point, the decision of which sewing equipment we should purchase depends on whether sewing is just a temporary interest for us. However, one thing is for certain -that the use of a machine for sewing device is sure to aid us in learning quickly and without the need to struggle to stitch every element of our new garment.

What are your thoughts? Comment in the section below if you know of different types of sewing machines that you’ve seen or heard about. If you’d like to recommend a specific machine, please don’t hesitate to do soWe would be delighted to hear about your experiences. Also, don’t forget to make sure to share this blog with others. Perhaps you will discover something interesting. There could be secret sewing talents who just need a encouragement!

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